参考：https://blog.csdn.net/helloqibin/article/details/126830076

sudo docker run -p 8081:9000 --name portainer \
  -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
  -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
  -v /run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
  -v /data/portainer:/data \
  --restart=always \
  --network mynetwork \
  -d portainer/portainer

#获取汉化包
sudo  wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/renyinping/portainer-cn/master/Portainer-CN.zip

远程管理

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service

ExecStart=/usr/sbin/dockerd -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock $DOCKER_OPTS
或者
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock --host tcp://0.0.0.0:2375

重启
systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart docker